Coconut OIL
Coconut Oil Specifications:
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
- Product: COCONUT OIL
- Botanical Name: Cocos nucifera
- Family: Arecaceae
- Part of the Plant Used: Fruit (Copra)
- Fema number: 2625
- CAS NO.: 8001-31-8
- HSN CODE: 15131900
- EINECS Number: 232-282-8
- Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid when warm; solid at cooler temperatures
- Colour: Transparent when liquid, white when solid
- Odour: Characteristic sweet, nutty aroma
IDENTIFICATION
- A. TLC: Complies with test
- B. GC: Complies with test
PHYSIO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
- Relative Density: 0.908 – 0.921
- Refractive Index at 20°C: 1.448 – 1.450
- Optical Rotation: (+5°) – (+10°)
- Storage: Store in a well-fitted container. Protected from heat and light.
Coconut Oil History: Throughout history, coconut oil has been revered for its versatile properties and has been a staple in the diets and skincare routines of tropical regions where coconut palms flourish. It holds a significant cultural and economic importance in many countries worldwide.
Coconut Oil Industrial Uses: Coconut oil finds widespread applications in various industries, including food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products. Its unique composition and beneficial properties make it a valuable ingredient in a diverse range of products.
Properties (Based on COA Report)
- Synonyms: Coconut Palm Oil, Cocos Oil
- Botanical Name: Cocos nucifera
- Part Used: Fruit (Copra)
- Colour: Transparent when liquid, white when solid
- Viscosity: Low to medium
- Perfumery Note: Sweet, nutty
- Shelf Life: Two years
- Density: 0.908 – 0.921
- Refractive Density: 1.448 – 1.450
EXTRACTION: Coconut oil is extracted from the dried kernel or copra of coconuts through various methods such as cold pressing or solvent extraction. The extracted oil undergoes refining processes to obtain the desired purity and quality.
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION: Coconut palms thrive in tropical climates, particularly in coastal regions with abundant sunlight and rainfall. They are highly adaptable and can grow in diverse soil types, contributing to their widespread cultivation in tropical regions worldwide.
15 Proven Uses and Benefits:
Pharma Uses:
- Coconut oil exhibits antimicrobial properties, aiding in the treatment of various skin infections.
- It serves as a natural moisturizer, helping to soothe dry and irritated skin.
- The oil’s anti-inflammatory properties make it effective in relieving minor skin irritations and rashes.
- Coconut oil can be used as a carrier oil for diluting essential oils in aromatherapy massage treatments.
- It promotes wound healing and skin regeneration due to its emollient properties.
Cosmetics Uses:
- As a natural emollient, coconut oil is commonly found in skincare products such as lotions, creams, and balms.
- It is a popular ingredient in hair care products like conditioners and hair masks, known for its ability to nourish and strengthen hair.
- Coconut oil can be used as a makeup remover, effectively breaking down stubborn makeup while moisturizing the skin.
- Due to its gentle nature, coconut oil is suitable for sensitive skin and can be used in baby care products like diaper creams and massage oils.
- It is utilized in lip balms and lipsticks for its moisturizing properties, keeping lips soft and hydrated.
Abstract or How to Extract it? The chemical composition of coconut oil comprises predominantly of saturated fatty acids, including lauric acid, caprylic acid, and capric acid, which contribute to its beneficial properties.
CONCOCTION: Coconut oil blends well with a variety of essential oils, including lavender, peppermint, and tea tree oil, enhancing their therapeutic effects in aromatherapy treatments.
SAFETY MEASURE:
- Eye Contact: In case of contact, flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
- Skin Contact: Rinse affected area with soap and water. Seek medical advice if irritation occurs.
- Inhalation: Move to fresh air if inhaled. Seek medical attention if breathing difficulties persist.
- Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.
STORAGE & HANDLING: Store coconut oil in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the container tightly closed to prevent contamination. Avoid exposure to moisture.
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION: Coconut oil is generally safe for topical and oral use. However, individuals with coconut allergies should avoid its use. Conduct a patch test before applying to large areas of skin, especially for those with sensitive skin.